What is the Chicago Title Waiver Format form?
The Chicago Title Waiver Format form is a legal document used in the state of Illinois. It's designed for individuals or companies that provide labor, services, materials, fixtures, apparatus, or machinery for property improvements. By signing this form, the signer waives and releases any lien or rights to a lien under Illinois mechanics’ lien statutes. This encompasses claims on the premises, improvements on the premises, and the materials or labor furnished, up to the date specified in the document.
Why is the waiver of lien important for property owners?
For property owners, the waiver of lien is crucial as it protects them from potential claims or encumbrances on their property related to work done or materials provided. Once contractors or suppliers sign this waiver, it signifies that they have been paid for their contributions and cannot later file a lien against the property for the amount specified. This ensures a clear title on the property and can facilitate transactions like sale or refinancing more smoothly.
What does "INCLUDING EXTRAS" mean in this context?
In the context of the Chicago Title Waiver Format form, "INCLUDING EXTRAS" refers to additional work or materials that were not part of the original contract but were later added, including both oral and written change orders to the contract. By including extras in the waiver, the signer agrees that their lien waiver covers not just the originally contracted work or materials but also any supplementary work or supplies provided up to the date on the waiver.
What is a Contractor’s Affidavit and how does it relate to the waiver?
A Contractor’s Affidavit is a sworn statement that complements the waiver of lien. It's signed by a contractor or a company representative, affirming that the information provided in the waiver is true and correct, that all payments, including for extras, have been disclosed, and that there are no outstanding claims or liens against the property related to the contractor's work. This document lists all parties involved in the work, the amounts paid and due, and certifies that there are no other outstanding contracts or claims. It provides additional assurance to property owners and lenders about the status of the work and payments.
What is the significance of the notary public in this process?
The involvement of a notary public is critical to the process as it adds a layer of verification to the documents. The notary public confirms the identity of the signing parties and witnesses their signatures, providing an official seal or stamp. This acts as a safeguard, ensuring that the documents are genuine, accurately represented, and freely signed, adding to the legal validity and enforceability of the waivers and affidavits.
Can a waiver be modified or revoked after signing?
Once a waiver of lien is signed, it is typically final and cannot be easily modified or revoked. The waiver acts as a legal declaration that the signer has received payment and relinquishes any right to file a lien for the amount specified. Any attempt to modify or revoke the waiver would require mutual consent from all involved parties and possibly legal action, depending on the circumstances. This underscores the importance of thoroughly reviewing all details before signing.
Are there any exceptions to the waiver’s coverage?
The waiver specifically covers all labor, services, material, fixtures, apparatus, or machinery furnished up to the date listed on the document, including any extras. Exceptions to the waiver's coverage would typically be any work or materials provided after this date or any amounts not included or disclosed in the waiver. It's vital for all parties to clearly understand and agree on what is covered before signing the waiver.
How does this waiver affect subcontractors and suppliers?
Subcontractors and suppliers are directly affected by this waiver as it requires them to forfeit their right to file a mechanics’ lien against the property for the amount they have been paid. Before signing, they need to ensure that they have received full payment for all services, labor, or materials provided up to the specified date. This waiver also encourages transparency and timely payment, as it records amounts paid and due.
Is this waiver format specific to Illinois?
Yes, the Chicago Title Waiver Format form is designed to comply with the statutes of the State of Illinois related to mechanics’ liens. The laws governing mechanics’ liens and waivers vary by state, so this specific format and the terms it includes are tailored to meet Illinois's legal requirements. For projects located in other states, it's important to use the waiver forms and formats that adhere to the local laws.